We did an experiment where the energy density of bio diesel was much higher than the energy density of petroleum, and we have no idea why.
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One Response to “Why does bio diesel fuel have a larger energy density than petroleum?”
Diesel itself has a higher density than petroleum. This is due to its constituents.
If you think about crude oil, its very thick and gloopy. This is because it is made up of a whole range of hydrocarbons, with very long chains. The longer the chain of hydrocarbon, the denser the substance (in theory!)
To gain petrol from crude oil, the oil undergoes fractional distillation, where the oil is boiled, and the petrol constituents then separated from the rest. Petroleum tends to have much shorter chains than diesel, and so is less dense, and more fluid. Diesel is similar to vegetable oil, which as you know is quite thick, as the hydrocarbon chains are quite long.
Diesel itself has a higher density than petroleum. This is due to its constituents.
If you think about crude oil, its very thick and gloopy. This is because it is made up of a whole range of hydrocarbons, with very long chains. The longer the chain of hydrocarbon, the denser the substance (in theory!)
To gain petrol from crude oil, the oil undergoes fractional distillation, where the oil is boiled, and the petrol constituents then separated from the rest. Petroleum tends to have much shorter chains than diesel, and so is less dense, and more fluid. Diesel is similar to vegetable oil, which as you know is quite thick, as the hydrocarbon chains are quite long.